This book paves the way for those interested in studying law by shedding light on the fundamental legal terms in the Qatari legal system. It serves as an appropriate entry point for the study of law in its various branches, guided by two main theories: the general theory of law and the general theory of rights, which are interrelated and closely connected theories.
Regarding the general theory of law, the book covers the definition of law, its characteristics, aspects that distinguish it from other social rules, the divisions of law, and its sources according to the Qatari legal system. It also explores other legislative mechanisms in the state of Qatar, along with an explanation of the tools for law application and interpretation. The book further outlines the foundations of the judicial system and the hierarchy of courts in Qatar.
As for the general theory of rights, the book examines the definition of rights, their elements, and types of rights. It discusses the concept of legal personality and its distinctive features, as well as matters related to name, nationality, family status, and religion, in addition to the homeland, and provides an explanation of the Qatari National Address Law. Additionally, it explores the concepts of eligibility, financial liability, and legal entities, highlighting their various forms in Qatari law. The book also sheds light on property, objects, the sources of rights, legal events, and legal acts. It concludes by examining the arbitrariness theory in the use of rights in the Qatari legal system.